"sapiō" meaning in All languages combined

See sapiō on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Italic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”), from *sep- (“to try, to research”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*seh₁p-}}, {{etymon|itc-pro|:inh|ine-pro:*sep-<id:taste>|id=taste}}, {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro||*sp-ye-|to notice}} Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *sapiō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd|sapj|aor=sēp|aor2=sap|type=nopass}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=*sapome|aor_indc_1sg=*sēpom|aor_indc_2pl=*sapete|aor_indc_2sg=*sēpes|aor_indc_3pl=*sapond|aor_indc_3sg=*sēped|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*sapjetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*sapjete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*sapje|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*sapjomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*sapjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*sapjetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*sapjes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*sapjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*sapjet|pres_actv_ptcp=*sapjents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*sapjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*sapjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*sapjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*sapjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*sapjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*sapjād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*sapjezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*sapjomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*sapjōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*sapjem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*sapjezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*sapjontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*sapjetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*sapjāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*sapjār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*sapjām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*sapjāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*sapjāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*sapjātor|s_vn=*sapjezi|tu_vn=|type=nopass}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=*sapome|aor_indc_1sg=*sēpom|aor_indc_2pl=*sapete|aor_indc_2sg=*sēpes|aor_indc_3pl=*sapond|aor_indc_3sg=*sēped|desc=third conjugation|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*sapje|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*sapjomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*sapjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*sapjetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*sapjes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*sapjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*sapjet|pres_actv_ptcp=*sapjents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*sapjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*sapjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*sapjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*sapjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*sapjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*sapjād|s_vn=*sapjezi}} Forms: sapiō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-3 [table-tags], sapjō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], sapjes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], sapjet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], sapjomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], sapjetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], sapjont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], sapjām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], sapjās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapjād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapjāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], sapjātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sapjānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sēpom [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sēpes [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sēped [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapome [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sapete [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapond [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapje [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], - [active, future, imperative], sapjents [present], - [past], - [tu-derivative], sapjezi [s-derivative]
  1. to taste Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sapiō-itc-pro-verb-2vkp6OfM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries referencing missing etymons, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries referencing missing etymons: 63 37 Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. to discern, can tell apart, know (the difference?) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sapiō-itc-pro-verb-DTCnMSxO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sipus, >? Volscian: sepu, sēpwos

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "sapiō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*sep-<id:taste>",
        "id": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sp-ye-",
        "5": "to notice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”), from *sep- (“to try, to research”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapiō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēpes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēped",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sapiō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapj",
        "aor": "sēp",
        "aor2": "sap",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*sapome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*sēpom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*sapete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*sēpes",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*sapond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*sēped",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*sapjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*sapjete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*sapje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*sapjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*sapjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*sapjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*sapjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*sapjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*sapjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*sapjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*sapjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*sapjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*sapjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*sapjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*sapjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*sapjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*sapjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*sapjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*sapjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*sapjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*sapjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*sapjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*sapjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*sapjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*sapjātor",
        "s_vn": "*sapjezi",
        "tu_vn": "",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*sapome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*sēpom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*sapete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*sēpes",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*sapond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*sēped",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*sapje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*sapjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*sapjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*sapjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*sapjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*sapjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*sapjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*sapjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*sapjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*sapjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*sapjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*sapjād",
        "s_vn": "*sapjezi"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sapiō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sipus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": ">? Volscian: sepu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sēpwos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapiō-itc-pro-verb-2vkp6OfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discern, can tell apart, know (the difference?)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapiō-itc-pro-verb-DTCnMSxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "tell apart",
          "tell apart"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapiō"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic defective verbs",
    "Proto-Italic entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁p-",
    "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
    "Proto-Italic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "sapiō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*sep-<id:taste>",
        "id": "taste"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sp-ye-",
        "5": "to notice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sp-ye- (“to notice”), from *sep- (“to try, to research”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapiō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēpom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēpes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēped",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapjezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sapiō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sapj",
        "aor": "sēp",
        "aor2": "sap",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*sapome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*sēpom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*sapete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*sēpes",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*sapond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*sēped",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*sapjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*sapjete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*sapje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*sapjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*sapjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*sapjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*sapjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*sapjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*sapjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*sapjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*sapjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*sapjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*sapjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*sapjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*sapjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*sapjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*sapjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*sapjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*sapjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*sapjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*sapjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*sapjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*sapjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*sapjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*sapjātor",
        "s_vn": "*sapjezi",
        "tu_vn": "",
        "type": "nopass"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*sapome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*sēpom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*sapete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*sēpes",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*sapond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*sēped",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*sapje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*sapjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*sapjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*sapjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*sapjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*sapjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*sapjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*sapjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*sapjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*sapjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*sapjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*sapjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*sapjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*sapjād",
        "s_vn": "*sapjezi"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sapiō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sipus"
    },
    {
      "word": ">? Volscian: sepu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēpwos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to taste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discern, can tell apart, know (the difference?)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discern",
          "discern"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "tell apart",
          "tell apart"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapiō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sapiō meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.